人教版 高三unit 2 phases

Unit 2

reach out across the ocean 跨越海洋

reach out to sp 外出抵達某地

form the foundation for

lay the foundation for/of sth

inspire sb to do sth 激勵某人做某事

search sb/sp 搜查

search for 尋找

search for sea routes to sp尋找通向某地的海上路線

long before +clause/n 在某事發生很久以前

before long

have contacts with/ contact with

find one’s way to/into/out of

in exchange (for)

He gave me an apple in exchange for a cake.

What will you give ma in exchange?

meet with

develop into the world’s trading centre for ivory …

hear from sb

hear about sth

lead to 導致/通向

lead sb to do sth 帶領某人做某事

lead to the awareness of each other’s existence

sb be taken/made prisoner 囚禁/俘虜某人

make several voyages to sp 多次通過海路到某地

date from/ date back to

an accurate map of the world

the time was ripe for sth 對於…時機成熟

be on voyages of trade and exploration 在進行貿易和探索的航行中

under the command of sb 在某人的指揮下

set sail from…across…to the mouth of …

travel further south 再向南行進

renew the relation with sb 恢復與某人的關係

excite one’s curiosity about sth 激發起某人對某事的好奇心

the response of sb 某人的迴應

in return (for) 作為回報

He helped me. In return ,I bought him a drink.

I bought him a drink in return for his help.

26. have a symbolic meaning far more important than the value of the goods themselves 有遠比商品價值本身更重要的象徵性的意義

27. show one’s friendship to sb 向某人以示友好

28. make some expeditions 進行遠征

29. bring up 提出/養育/嘔吐

30. a large sum of money

31. sb take possession of sth 某人佔據/擁有某物

sth be in the possession of sb 某物歸某人所有

32. in one’s youth 在某人小時候

33. show respect for sb 尊重某人

34. contribute greatly to the science of navigation 為航海科學作出巨大的貢獻

35. be unable to adjust to these extreme conditions 不能適應這些極端的條件

36. at such a great height/altitude

37. rely on one’s support 依賴某人的支持

38. fail to reach the top

39. refer to … as … 認為…是…

40. sb run out of sth

sth run out

41. be praised as national heroes

42. a great personal achievement

43. in the name of…

44. culture relics

45. come into existence 出現/產生

46. apart from…

47. be willing to do sth

have the will to do sth

48. dig up 挖掘

49. do research on sth 從事某方面的研究

50. a state key project 一個國家級的重點工程

51. be equipped with… 配有/裝有

52. present sb with sth 贈送某人某物

present sth to sb

53. open embassies 開設大使館

54. prosper under a new dynasty 在新的朝代統治下繁榮昌盛

55. organize a demonstration 組織一次示威遊行

demonstrate sth to sb 向某人證明

56. be up against 面對

57. act as 充當/擔任

58. make sb ideal companions 使某人成為理想的夥伴

59. the origins of the world’s major rivers 世界主要河流的源頭

60. on one’s return 在某人返回的途中

61. make advances in 在某方面取得進步

make progress in