Unit 6 Going West 全單元教案學案一體化講義（學生版）(人教版高三英語上冊教案教學設計)

高三英語備課組： 俞 霞

I. 單元教學目標

技能目標Skill Goals

▲ Talk about perseverance and success ▲ Practise talking about ability

▲ Review the Attribute ▲ Write a story

II. 目標語言

功 能 句 式 Expressing perseverance and success

I believe in myself and know ... I am more of ...

I know exactly ... I stand for what I say ...

I am honest with myself and ... I always finish what I have started.

I am never disappointed for very long. I can quickly adapt myself to ...

I am strong and ready for any challenge. I don’t lose heart when I fail to do something.

詞

匯 1. 四會詞彙

quit, circumstance, assessment, survival, biscuit, alcohol, goat, flour, nail, razor, bedding, beyond, frontier, salty, pond, burden, desperate, beast, accustomed, thirst, starvation, anxiety, shallow, legendary, tax, anniversary, granddaughter, flu, throat, catastrophe, relief, deliver, Arctic, tough, quilt, packet, ray, bark, sculpture, memorial, retell

2. 認讀詞彙

perseverance, axe, the Rocky Mountains, wagon, , barren, patch, front-page, diphtheria, vaccine, , wrap, stake, at stake

3. 詞組

apply(...)to ..., add up, lose heart, take it easy, keep up, common sense, leave behind, lose one’s way, come to an end, go for

4. 重點詞彙

quit, apply(...)to ..., add up, circumstance, lose heart, assessment, take it easy, keep up, common sense, survival, leave behind, lose one’s way, come to an end, go for, burden, desperate, accustomed, starvation, anxiety, shallow, flu, relief, deliver, retell

重 點 句 子 1. When we saw the valley with fat cattle and horses, we thought we had reached the promised land. P50

2. If untreated, it would produce a powerful poison that would kill the patient. P53

3. No pains, no gains! Don’t step away from challenges, but go for it. P54

Period I Word Study

1. quit (quit, quit, quitting)

1) vt 放棄，停止，離開; 辭職 quit (doing) sth

I had to quit the gathering in order to be home by midnight. _____________________________

I've quit my job. ____________________________

He has not quit smoking, but is holding down to three cigarettes a day.______________________

2) vi 離開，遷出

____________________________________________ 如果他不付房租，他將被通知搬出去。

停止

It’s almost 5 o’clock, it’s time to quit. 都快五點了，該下班了。

3) adj 自由的，了結的

be quit of trouble 擺脱了麻煩 We ___________________ him. 我們把他擺脱開了。

Ex: 1 He decided to _____ the job after he quarreled with the manager.

A. quit B desert C lose D give out

2 He quit _____ to take a walk.

A to study B studying C to be studying D studied

2. apply vt, vi 請求；申請; 應用；使用；適用; 塗，敷，抹

1) apply for ____________ apply for leave ___________________

apply for a job __________ apply for a visa ____________________

2）apply to 應用， 運用，向某地申請，適用，將…鋪在表面

What I have said does not apply to you. ____________________

You can’t apply this rule to every case. = This rule can’t be applied to every case.____________

Apply laser to an operation ____________________________

3) apply oneself to = devote oneself to 致力於

Students should apply themselves to their study.____________________________

4）apply one’s mind to 專心於

The new comer applied his mind to the job. ________________________________

Ex. Eco-agriculture _____to more Chinese farmland in the near future.

A. applied B. be applied C. will be applied D. is applied

3. add v. 增加；添加；相加；繼續説

(1) Would you like to add anything to what I've said, John?

(2) If you add 5 and / to 3, you get 8.

(3) He added that they were very pleased with the result.

add sth up加起來

Add up all these figures. Please add the figures up / together.

add up to 總計達；總起來意味着

1)These figures add up to fifty. 2) All he said added up to his disagreement.

add to 增添，增加

(1) The music added to our enjoyment. (2) The green belts add to the beauty of the school.

add sth to sth 把…加到…

add fuel to the fire 火上加油；使事情更糟 Four ______________ to five makes nine.

Ex. The money he spent ____up to more than ＄1，000．

A. adding B. added C. in adding D. on adding

Three _______to one is four.

A. adding B. added C. adds D. is added

4. circumstance ( 通常用複數）環境；情況

in the present circumstances _________________________

Under the circumstance of market economy， ___________________________

Circumstances allowing, I’ll go abroad to study.____________________________

under/ in the circumstances 在此情況下，既然這樣

I had to give up my attempt._________________________

under / in no circumstances 無論如何不，絕不，在任何情況下都不 (放在句首句子要部分倒裝)

I will under no circumstances let my daughter marry such a person.

Under no circumstances will I let my daughter marry such a person .

Under no circumstance will China be the first to use nuclear weapons.

[高考示例]

I saw Bob play the piano at John’s party and on that _______ he was simply brilliant.

A. scene B. circumstance C. occasion D. situation

5. lose heart/hope 泄氣，灰心 = be discouraged

Don’t lose heart when you come across difficulties. 　 _____________________________

lose one’s heart to 愛上（某人），傾心於 put one’s heart into sth. 把精力放在。。。

get(know, learn) sth by heart 記得清清楚楚（背得滾瓜爛熟的）

break one’s heart 使人傷（痛）心 heart disease/ attack心臟病

heart transplant 心臟移植

lose contact with 與 …失去聯繫 lose control of對…失去控制

lose face丟面子 lose hold of 鬆手,放開

lose interest in 對…失去興趣

lose sight of忘記，忽視

Ex. Keep on trying . Never _________. I'm sure you'll succeed sooner or later.

A. lose heart B. lose one’s heart C. lose hearts D. to lose heart

6. take it / things easy 別緊張，放鬆點

Take it easy. The roads are icy. 別急，道路滑。

take sb. / sth. seriously 尊敬某人；重視; 認真對待, 當真

Ex: ---I’m taking my driving test tomorrow.

---_____.

A . Congtatulations B Good luck C Come on D Take it easy

7. keep up 維持;保持;堅持;繼續；使某事處於高水平

1) They lead an active life to keep up their body temperature.

2) Many people keep up this old tradition.

3) Will the weather keep up?

4) If this rain keeps up, the garden will be ruined. 如果這雨繼續下，花園就完蛋了。

5) The high cost of materials keeps up prices. 材料的昂貴費用使價格居高不下。

keep up with 不落在---後面, 趕上

She likes to keep up with the latest fashion

He walked so fast that she couldn’t keep up with him.

短語：

keep a close watch on ________________ keep away _______________________

keep back __________________________ keep on __________________________

keep out __________________________ keep in touch with _____________________

keep one’s temper ____________________ keep doing ___________________________

keep down _______________________ keep off ___________________________

keep out of __________________________ keep to _________________________

keep(sb) away (from sth)__________________ keep sth. in mind _____________________

on sense 常識，情理=general knowledge

a sense of humour/beauty/shame_____________________________

a man of sense_____________________________

make sense 講得通，有意義 The sentence doesn’t make sense.

Make sense of 弄懂….的意思 Can you make sense of this telegram?

In a sense 在某種意義上説 What you say in a sense is true.

9. survival n.

1). 倖存;殘存[U]

2). 倖存者;殘存物[C]

The old man is a survival of the past age. 這老人乃上一個時代的遺老。

survive vt.

1). 在...之後仍然生存,從...中逃生

Only two passengers __________ the air-crash. 這次飛機失事只有兩名乘客倖免於死。

2). 比...活得長;喪失(配偶,親人等)

She survived her husband by twenty years. ___________________________________

vi. 活下來,倖存;殘留[(+on)]

Few survived after the flood. 洪水後極少有人生還。

survival n. survival kit 緊急求生用品箱 survivor

10. leave 離開，留下，忘帶

He left his book in the garden.___________________________________

1) leave behind 忘帶，留下

Don’t leave me behind. _____________________

The bag has been left behind. ________________________

2） leave for 啟航去， 去…

We are leaving for New York next year.__________________________

3) leave …for… 離開…去…

4） leave sth out 省略，不考慮，排除，忽略，遺漏

leave out the details 略去細節

5） leave sth to oneself 聽任某人自行其事，對某人不加干涉

The children were left very much to themselves during the holidays.

假期裏孩子們可以自由活動。

6) leave sb/sth alone 別管某人/物，別惹某人/物

Leave me alone.

7) leave +賓語+補語 使….處於某種狀態，聽任

Leave the door open. He was left an orphan.

Leave the baby by himself. Leave the work in the office.

Nothing was left undone. Always leave things where you can find them easily.

11. desperate adj. 危急的;絕望的，極嚴重的

He was desperate when he lost all his money. ___________________________

The prisoners grew increasingly desperate. ________________________________

the desperate look of hunger______________________ a desperate cry for help._____________ a desperate look of hunger__________________；a desperate situation __________________

Make a desperate attempt. ___________________ a desperate criminal ________________

Be desperate for = need / want sth very much in desperate need of _________________

12. accustomed

1) 習慣的，通常的

my usual seat 我習慣的座位

This is his accustomed hour to go to bed. 這是他貫常的就寢的時間。

2） get/become/be accustomed to (doing) sth 習慣於…，貫於…

I’m not accustomed to ____________________. (早起)

The poor boy was soon accustomed to hard work. _____________________________

3) accustom vt 使習慣 He had to accustom himself to the cold weather.

13. anxiety n 憂慮，牽掛，擔心，焦慮(for, about)

He was full of anxiety about his son’s welfare. 他為兒子的幸福深感不安。

anxious adj 1) 憂慮不安的， 擔心的

be anxious for/about/at

He is anxious for (about) her safety. ____________________

They were anxious at her non-arrival. 他們由於她沒露面而憂慮。

(2) 急於的，切盼的

We are anxious to know the result of the examination.

14．come to an end

end 用法

1） vt 結束，終止 He ended his task with success.

2)vi end in sth 以…告終

If you continue to drive like this, you will end in hospital. ___________________________

End off 與by ,with連用。結束

He ended off his speech with some amusing stories. ______________________________

End (sth) up豎着，直立着，結束，告終

2） n

come to an end 結束，終止 in the end 最後，終於

at the end of 到…的盡頭，達…限度

She was at the end of her patience. 她已經到了不能再忍耐的地步。

To the end 到最後 Put an end to 使…終止

End to end 首尾相接 Without end 無盡，無窮的

Make an end of 終止，除掉 Make ends meet 收支相抵

Put an end to 結束，終止 Bring to an end 使…結束

Come to 短語

Come to a stop ___________________ come to a decision ___________________

come to a conclusion ________________ come to a person’s aid ____________________

come to an arrangement(agreement) _________________________

15. relief n,

(1) n.(指税, 壓迫等的)減輕, 解除(痛苦, 煩惱等); 救濟(難民等); 救濟品

give a patient relief from pain___________________________

Will this medicine give immediate relief from pain? ________________________

provide relief for refugees ______________________________

a relief fund ______________________________

(2) 解脱的感覺

I felt great relief when I heard I had passed the examination. ____________________________

(3). Aid in time of danger. 援助

relieve v.

1. 減少；減輕

This will _____________ on the trains to some extent. 這將會在一定程度上減輕對火車的壓力。

2. 免除；解除（與of連用）

Let me _______________that heavy parcel. 讓我把你的重包裹解下來吧。

relieve sb. of 解除某人的(負擔等); 減輕某人的(痛苦等) ;[俗]偷去(某物) ; 解除某人(職務)

relieve sb. from anxiety 消除某人的憂慮

relieve the tension. 緩和緊張局面

a drug that relieves headaches 緩解頭痛的藥

16. deliver

1.遞送 ~ sth. (to sb.)

The mailman delivers the mail twice a day in this area.

Would you deliver my message to your mother?

2.發言He delivered a long speech.

3.接生The doctor managed to deliver the triplets safely.

delivery n.

17. go for (1)為…去; 去請，去找； 努力獲取; 追求,想獲得; 喜歡；被吸引；對。。。適用

She’s gone for a book. ________________ go for a doctor ________________________

go for a walk ________________________ to go for a job___________________

_______________________________________ 她不喜歡他這種類型的男人。

_______________________________________ 他關於你的一席話對我也適用。

Period II Reading

Teaching aims:

1. Help the students improve the skills of summarizing and scanning.

2. Underline and analyze some key phrases and sentences.

3 . Get the students to know the importance of perseverance.

Teaching procedure

Step 1 Lead-in

Step 2 Fast-reading

1 When did we decide to move to another place? -_________________

2 How long did the journey last? _________________________

3 What is our first destination? ____________________________

4 Is the journey hard? Can you make some examples about it?

____________________________________________________

Step 3. Careful-reading

Choose the best answers

reason why my father wanted to go to California is that .

A. California was in desert B. California was far away

C. California was a wonderful land described in a book

D. California was the largest state in the USA

le moving to the west would meet in .

A. Kansas B. California C. Salt Lake Valley D. Salt Lake Desert

which day did the author enter the Salt Lake Desert?

A. April 12. B. November 4. C. October 15. D. December 25.

did the travelers call their ninety-mile drive through the Salt Lake Desert the “Long

Drive”?

A Because the landscape was dry and barren. B. Because water was salty and not drinkable.

C. Because their water supply was so low. D. All of the above.

r the travelers burnt their wagons, they had to go on their feet with another miles to go.

A.2500 B.500 C.90 D.45

didn’t the author stay behind with the children and wait for help?

A. Because that meant he/she would die.

B. Because he/she knew that children were tiresome.

C. Because he/she knew that there was a wagon waiting for him/her.

D. Because he/she felt he/she could get a prize by his/her father.

animals almost ran when the travelers reached the edge of the desert, why?

A. Because they were tired and weak. B. Because they had no burden.

C. Because they must have smelt the water. D. Because they went back to their home.

long did the author spend finishing the journey?

A. More than 40 months. B. About 2 months.

C. About a year. D. About a year and a month.

the text, we can infer__________ .

A. the author and the travelers had to go all day and all night long

B. there was no oxen left when the travelers reached California

C. many travelers died when their days of hardship came to an end

D ’s a long way to travel from the author’s hometown to California

best title of the text is________.

A.A Journey To California B. Long Drive

C. The Salt Lake Desert D. Enjoy Your Life

Step 4. Detailed reading

in the chart:

Time Events

October, 1845

April ,1846

November, 1846

For many weeks

Christmas Day

main idea of the text:

The text related a story that the hero’s family and many other families moved to the West. They ran into _many difficulties on the way to the West. Faced with the difficulties, they didn’t give up. Finally they go to the West and started a new life.

Part 1 (1) ______________________________________

Part 2 (2) ______________________________________

Part3(3-5) ______________________________________

Part 4(6) ______________________________________

Period 4 Language Points

Teaching aims:

1. Grasp some important phrases in the text.

2. Learn some language points.

Teaching procedure

Step 1 Revision

What can we learn from this text?

When we come across problems, we shouldn’t try to escape. Instead , we should learn to face reality and solve the problems. As long as we overcome the difficulties and never give up, we will achieve our goals and succeed. Moreover, we all have dreams in our heart. As long as we insist and keep making great efforts, I believe we will make our dreams come true one day.

Step 2 Language study

1. beyond prep.

1).在（到）…較遠的一邊

What lies ___________________? _山的那一邊有什麼？

2).晚於；超過

This work is beyond my grasp. _________________________。

Don't stay there _________________ 不要過了午夜還留在那兒。

3).為…所不能及；多於；超出

Understanding this article is beyond my capacity（能力）. _________________________

It's quite beyond me why she married such a heavy smoker.

我實在無法理解為什麼她會嫁給這樣一個煙鬼。

The fruit is ________________________________. 那個果子我夠不着。

4). (常用於含疑問或否定意義的結構中) 除...之外

He has nothing ____________________. 除這幢房子外,他別的什麼也沒有。

* beyond all praise 讚美不盡 beyond belief難以置信

beyond compare 無與倫比的 beyond description無法形容

beyond words無法用語言表達

2. burden n. 負擔；責任，義務：

The old man bent ___________________________.. 老人因揹着重負而彎腰。

He could not ____________________alone. 他一人挑不起這副擔子。

The burden of organizing the campaign fell to me. ______________________________

vt. 1.) 加重壓於，加負擔於，煩擾[(+with)]

政府使國民負擔重税。The government _____________ the nation ___________ heavy taxes.

2.) 加負荷於，使載重[(+with)]

He __________________________a large bundle of magazines. 他吃力地捧着一大捆雜誌。

3．The journey through the mountains and desert in the central part of the continent was a most trying part.

Trying adj. 困難的；令人難受的；尷尬的；費勁的；惱人的。

a trying situation 尷尬的局面 Small print is trying to the eyes. ____________________________

try v 考驗，折磨，傷害。

Don’t try your eyes by using the computer too long._______________________________

Time tries all things.__________________________

That will try your courage.___________________________

4. Sometimes the wagons had to be lifted and pulled up where there were no roads.

Where 引導的地點狀語從句。

高考鏈接：

1. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ____________ I disagree.

A. why B. where C. what D. how (2004 全國卷一)

2. There were dirty marks on her trousers__________ she had wiped her hands.

A. where B. which C. when D. that (2004 全國卷二)

3. I work in a business __________ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.

A. how B. which C. where D. that (2004 湖南卷)

4. A modern city has been set up in __________ was a wasteland ten years ago.

A. what B. which C. that D. where (2004 天津卷 )

5. I think you have got to the point ____________ a change is needed, or you would

A. when B. that C. where D. which (2005 南京三模)

5. Lying around them were chains, guns, tools, bedding, clothing, and many other articles.

倒裝結構是高考考查的重點之一。

高考鏈接：

1. ____ about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to Madagascar for further research.

A. So curious the couple was B. So curious were the couple

C. How curious the couple was D. The couple was such curious (2005 江蘇卷)

2. _______________ , Carolina couldn’t get the door open. (2005 廣東卷)

A. Might she as try B. As she might try

C. She might as try D. Try as she might

3. In the dark forests_________, some large enough to hold several English towns. (2005 遼寧卷)

A. stand many lakes B. lie many lakes

C. many lakes lie C. many lakes stand

4. -- Father, you promised! (2005湖北卷)

-- Well, ____________. But it was you who didn’t keep your word first.

A. so was I B. so did I C. so I was D. so I did

5. Never before _________ in greater need of modern public transport than it is today.

A. has this city been B. this city has been

C. was this city D. this city was

6. Only after my friend came___________.

A. did the computer repair B. he repaired the computer

C. was the computer repaired D. the computer was repaired

7. ______________, he talks a lot about his favorite singers after class.

A. A quiet student as he may be B. Quiet student as he may be

C. Be a quiet student as he may D. Quiet as he may be a student

6. ……with another 500 miles to go.

1). 有許多作業要做，我只得放棄看電影的機會。

______________________________________________________________

2). 所有的作業完成後，我寫了一封信。

______________________________________________________________

3). 隨着時間的推移，情況有所好轉。

______________________________________________________________

Period 3 Integrating skills

Teaching aims:

1. To get the students to understand some words and phrases in the text.

2. To help the students summarize the main points after they read the dialogue.

Step 1 Skimming

After reading the text, answer the following questions:

(1) What did the dialogue mainly tell us?

____________________________________________________________

(2) For what purpose did the people use the dog team?

_____________________________________________________________

Step 2 Scanning

The brief introduction to the story

The time In the winter of 1925

The place A small city called Nome

The plot A terrible disease called diphtheria _____ Nome, but there were __ enough vaccine. Luckily, the doctors found a good _____ of it in Anchorage. However, the frozen sea and the shortage of the plane made it _______ to deliver the vaccine fast. So people decided to use ________. These dogs and their drivers ________ all the difficulty and worked day and night to __________ the vaccine can arrive on time.

The result The children were saved by the vaccine because of ________________ made by the dogs and their drivers. In order to remember these heroes, the ________l people set a bronze sculpture of a dog in New York’s Central Park. This is a _________to all who __________________ to save those of others.

Step 3 Further reading

Judge whether the following statements are true or false:

(1) The first dog race was a race against time.

(2) The disease which struck the Nome was called flu.

(3) If doctors couldn’t get enough vaccine, the children would die quite soon.

(4) The doctors could do nothing but use the dog team to deliver the vaccine because there were not enough ships and planes.

(5) During the journey, the dogs and their drivers should fight against the hot weather.

(6) When the dogs and their drivers arrived on time, they were warmly welcomed.

Step 4 Language study

1. prevent v. n. prevention preventable 可預防的 preventive預防的

prevent sb from doing prevent disease

Try to _______________________ in dry weather.乾旱天氣預防火災

There was nothing _______________________________________.沒有什麼能阻止他訂婚

Prevention of illness is better than curing it. ________________________

2. cover vt.掩蓋,掩護,包括,走過,支付,報道、涉及。 n. 蓋子,封面

be covered with____________________ cover a conference_______________________

cover 6 miles _____________________ cover an area of _______________________

cover the expense __________________ a cover for______________________

His research covers a wide field _______________________

I didn’t cover as much ground as I had wanted. __________________________________

This report ____________________of the problem.這個報告涵蓋了這個問題的所有層面

3. risk n.風險, 保險對象 vt. 冒…的危險

do sth at the risk of one’s life = risk one’s life to do sth，____________________________

at all risks=at any risk ______________________________

at (one’s) risk ________________________

run(take) a risk (risks)=risk doing sth _________________________

If you go out without your raincoat ,________________________________________

如果你出門不帶雨衣,就有可能被淋濕.

太多的人有生命危險 _________________________________

4． Water that was shown on the map proved to be salty ponds and not drinkable.

Prove v 證明，證實

Who can prove it? _________________________

Can you prove where you were on May 3rd? _____________________

One mad action is not enough to prove a man mad. ______________________

He proved himself to be an outstanding scientist. ____________________________

Link-v / vi 證明是，證實是

The extra room proved very useful when we had visitors.___________________________

I imagined it would prove a very easy task.__________________________

He proved (himself) to be a coward.______________________________

The theory he stuck to _______ to be reasonable.

A. prove B. be proved C. proved D. be proving

本單元詞組：

1. stand for 代表;代替 2. adapt to 適宜

3. lose heart 灰心;泄氣 4 be cast away (被)拋棄

5. set off for 開始(旅程;賽跑);出發 6. take the way 出發;首途

7. lose one’s way 迷路 8. in desperate need of 在極度需要的(時候)

9. be accustomed to doing sth (通常用於被動語態)習慣於 10. suffer from 患病;遭受……之苦

11. hurry on to (with) 趕緊辦理;急急忙忙地去做某事 12. to do sth 停下來去做某事

13. start doing sth 開始做某事 14. go on all fours用四肢

15. (at) the edge of (在)……邊緣 16. stare at 瞪視，凝視

17 come to an end 結束，終止 18．a race against time 與時間賽跑

19 save …from 挽救… 免於… 20. take up to 佔用（時間，空間）

21. at stake 在危險中，關係重大 22. risk one’s life to 冒險去做某事

23. apply …to …運用，應用 24. keep up維持;保持;使某事處於高水平

25. common sense常識;情理 26. leave behind 忘帶;留下

27. live through sth 經歷某事物而倖存 28. tie up 系;拴;捆

29. go for 為……去;努力獲取 30. cover a distance of 走了…距離

【語法專項訓練】

根據漢語提示完成下列句子。

1.I have____________________（沒有什麼特別的活動）tonight.

2. These are__________________（通往海濱的路）．

3. Perhaps______________________（在未來的歲月中）we shall meet again.

4. That has no relation to______________________（討論的問題）．

5. Is anything______________________________（出什麼事了）？

6. It's a very________________________________（有説服力的例子）．

7. There was a tong line____________________________（在超市外等候）．

8. She had a____________________________（臉上有憂愁的表情）．

9. What do you think of_________________________（學生們演的劇）？

10. What's_______________________________（你們政府對這個問題的態度）？

11.________________________________________（這令我深思。）

12.________________________________________（他該走了。）

13.________________________________________．（她是做這項工作合適的人選。）

14.________________________________________.（我已失去了對自然歷史的興趣。）

15.__________________________________.（我在報紙上看到一樣可能使你感興趣的東西。）

16. Would anyone__________________（目擊這一事故的）please get touch with the police?

17. The man______________________（和我一道旅行的）couldn't speak English.

18. There are times_______________________________（這樣的事是必要的）．

19. She didn't tell me the reason___________________________（她拒絕這項工作的）．

20. That's the hotel_____________________________（我們去年夏天住的）．

同步測試

Ⅰ．單項選擇

l．The rain _____for two days and the roads were flooded．

A．kept up B．kept on C．kept down D．kept up with

2．This _____to be an expensive mistake．

A．was proved B．proved C．has been proved D．proved as

3．I shall ____you ____if you are not quick．

A．leave；off B．leave；out C．leave；behind D．leave；over

4．"Who gave you this message?”

"A man _____himself Mr Zhang．”

A．called B．is called C．calls D．calling

5. Roses need special care ____they can live through winter．

A．because B．so that C．even if D. that

6．“My foot hurts terrible，doctor．”

“ Well，I wonder ____it has been like this．”

A．since when B．how C．where D．when

7．It was ____that caused him to serve dinner an hour later than usual.

A．we were too late B．because we were late

C．our being late D．us being late

8．_____has got round that it will be five days _______he comes back to his native place．

A．That；when B．News；that C．It；since D．Word；before

9．____and we will complete the task sent to us．

A．Another hour B．An hour later C．After an hour D．In an hour

10．It is required that every student _____their homework on time．

A．will hand in B．must hand over C．hands out D．hand in

11．“Is it time that we had lunch?”

“Yes，it ____in the dining room．Let's hurry up．”

A．is served B．serves C．is being served D．is serving

12．“We need a person badly to design a new type of microcomputer．”

“____the young man has a try?”

A．Shall B．May C．Should D． Need

13．John swims very well，but I don't like the way ____he always ____in public．

A．what；shows B．in which；shows up

C．／；shows off D．by which；shows off

14．The man is believed to with the recent murder．

A．connect B．connecting C．be connected D．have connected

15．The role that exercising ____in losing weight is very important besides dieting．

A．does B．plays C．takes D．works

16．Hard work success and failure laziness．

A．lies in；leads to B．leads to；lies in

C．belongs to；depends on D．depends on；belongs to

17．My watch ____five minutes a day，so I have to set it back．

A．gain B．wins C．gets D．loses

18．This kind of music is very good_____．

A．to be danced with B．to be danced to

C．to dance with D．to dance to

19．I don't know _____he said meant at the meeting．

A．that what B．what what C．what D．that

20．“Do you mind if I keep pets in this building?”

“______.”

A．Of course not，it's not allowed here B．Yes！I love pets

C．No，you can't D．I'd rather you didn't，actually

21．There are still 30 minutes left．So _____no need to hurry．

A．it is B．there is C．that is D．we are

22．Mr Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to _____some schools____ poor children．

A．set up；for B．setting up；for

C．have set up；with D．having set up；with

23．____from window of the 21st floor and you can get a magnificent view of the city．

A．To look B．Looking C．Look D．Looked

24．If anyone calls，tell him I'm out，and ask him to _____his name and address．

A．pass B．write C．take D．leave

25．I think I recognize the song she is singing．It sounds_____．

A．pleasant B．familiar C．special D．strange

Ⅱ．用所給詞的適當形式填空。

try, desperate, stare, promise, anxious, real, relieve，terrible, power, treat

1．The ____ was much worse than anything I had imagined．

2．In her____ to please，she asked them to stay for dinner.

3．The _____to be an interesting discussion.

4．They looked at him with a _____of surprise.

5．The situation had become ____；we were rapidly running out of money．

6．The mountain climber made one more _____to reach the top．

7．His wound was left _____because he had no money．

8．Electric current is often _____enough to kill．

9．We were both ______at the bridge would fall down．

10．To then great _____，the children all arrived home safely