介紹英國的高考英語作文

導語：英國是歐洲西北部的一個國家，也是大不列顛及北愛爾蘭聯合王國最大和人口最多的組成國。下面是本站小編為大家整理的優秀英語作文，歡迎閲讀與借鑑，謝謝!

England is a nation in northwest Europe and the largest and most populous constituent country of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Its inhabitants account for more than 83% of the total population of the United Kingdom, whilst the mainland territory of England occupies most of the southern two-thirds of the island of Great Britain and shares land borders with Scotland to the north and Wales to the west. Elsewhere, it is bordered by the North Sea, Irish Sea, Atlantic Ocean, and English Channel.

England was formed as a country during the 10th century and takes its name from the Angles — one of a number of Germanic tribes who settled in the territory during the 5th and 6th centuries. The capital city of England is London, which is the largest city in the British Isles, capital of the United Kingdom and one of the world's Global Cities.

England ranks as one of the most influential and far-reaching centres of cultural development in the world;it is the place of origin of both the English language and the Church of England, was the historic centre of the British Empire, and the birthplace of the Industrial Revolution.

The Kingdom of England was an independent state until 1 May 1707, when the Acts of Union resulted in a political union with the Kingdom of Scotland to create the Kingdom of Great Britain.

England's National Day is St George's Day (Saint George being the patron saint), and it is celebrated annually on 23 April.

【參考譯文】

英國是歐洲西北部的一個國家，也是大不列顛及北愛爾蘭聯合王國最大和人口最多的組成國。它的居民佔英國總人口的83%以上，而英國大陸的領土則佔大不列顛島南部的三分之二，與蘇格蘭接壤，北面與威爾士接壤。在其他地方，它與北海、愛爾蘭海、大西洋和英吉利海峽接壤。

十世紀，英國形成了一個國家，並以盎格魯人的名字命名，這是一個日耳曼部落中的一個，他們在第五和第六世紀定居於該領土。英國的首都是倫敦，它是不列顛羣島中最大的城市，是英國的首都，也是世界城市之一。

英國是世界上最具影響力和影響深遠的文化發展中心之一，是英國語言和英國教會的發源地，是大英帝國的歷史中心，也是工業革命的發祥地。

英國王國是一個獨立的國家，直到1707年5月1日，當時的聯邦行動導致了與蘇格蘭王國的政治聯盟，建立了大不列顛王國。

英國的國慶節是聖喬治紀念日(聖·喬治是守護神)，每年4月23日慶祝。