高三複習：高二詞彙7-20單元(人教版高考複習英語教案教學設計)

Unit 7 Phrases

1.接受或容忍 live with

2.對艾滋病人的態度 attitudes towards AIDS

3.感染艾滋病毒

become infected with HIV

4.很難治癒 be difficult to cure

5.通過以下途徑傳播

be transmitted via the following routes

6.不讓我感到孤獨和悲傷

keep me from feeling sad and lonely

7.當今最嚴重的社會問題

the most serious problem today

8.幾百萬兒童 millions of children

9.破壞人體的免役系統

break down the body’s immune system

10.至於，就…來説 as in one’s case

11.照顧，照看 take care of

12.使我認識到生命的珍貴

make me realize how precious life is

13.受感染兒童的總數

the total number of infected children

14.缺乏適當的醫療保健

a lack of proper health care

15.非常昂貴 much too expensive

16.有機會做某事 have a chance to do

17.鼓勵某人做某事 encourage sb to do

18.學會如何自我保護

learn how to protect oneself

19.支持某人 support sb

20.使…感到振奮 cheer them up

21.選擇做個醫生 choose to be a doctor

22.面對人們對於艾滋病的恐懼

deal with people’s fear of the disease

23.抓住一切機會充實生活

take every chance to live life to the fullest

24.説服某人做某事 persuade sb to do

25.給艾滋病的研究和教育投入更多資金

spend more money on AIDS research and education

26.查清實情 find out the facts

27.一位艾滋病專家 an AIDS specialist

28.與某人握手 shake hands with sb

29.鋼琴賽上獲獎

win a prize at a piano competition

30.擁抱某人 give an AIDS patient a hug

31.完全擺脱疾病

be completely free from diseases

32.遇到許多困難 meet many difficulties

33.繼續與疾病作鬥爭

continue struggle with the disease

34.上班遲到 be late for work

35.網球賽中失敗

be defeated in the tennis match

36.做…是沒有用的

it is no use doing sth.

37.感冒的最好治療方法

the best treatment for a cold

38.阻止某人做某事

discourage/keep/stop/prevent sb from doing

39.浪費時間玩電腦遊

waste time playing computer games

40.很長時間感到噁心

feel sick for a long time

41.帶我去醫院做檢查

take me to hospital to have me examined

42.採血樣

take samples of my blood

43.目光悲傷

there was a sad look in one’s eyes

44.患了重症

suffer from a serious disease

45.不治之症 an incurable disease

46.有特殊的功能

have a special function

47.給我上了重要的人生一課

teach me an important lesson about life

48.跟許多癌症患者一樣

like many people with cancer

49.從自行車上摔下來 fall off my bike

50.改變某人的生活 change one’s life

51.相反地 on the contrary

52.學會欣賞每一天的每一分鐘

learn to appreciate every minute of each day

Unit 8 Phrases

1. 失火，着火 catch fire

2.顛倒 upside down

3.急救箱 a first-aid kit

4.進行急救 give first aid

5.目擊事故 witness an accident

6.緊急情況下分秒必爭

seconds count in an emergency

7.記住 keep in mind

8.做出決定 make better decisions

9.準備應急 prepare for an emergency

10.保持冷靜 stay calm

11.以防緊急情況 in case of an emergency

12.挽救生命 save lives

13.用流水沖洗傷口

wash the wound with cold running water

14.代表 stand for

15.把你所找到的一切送到醫院

send whatever you find to the hospital

16.受傷 get hurt

17.把報紙拿顛倒

hold a newspaper upside down

18.救援即將來臨 help is on the way

19. 用來紀念這位偉人

in honor of this great man

20.人工呼吸 the mouth-to-mouth method

21. 等待救護車的到來

wait for the ambulance

22.把手放在人的脖子上、手腕上

put a finger on the person’s neck or wrist

23.用乾淨的布蓋住傷口

cover the wound with a clean piece of cloth

24.按住傷口止血

press on the wound to stop the bleeding

25.叫救護車 call an ambulance

26.把人置於康復位置

put the person in the recovery position

27. 阻止事情發生

prevent bad things from happening

28.用毯子蓋住某人

cover the person with a blanket

29.幫他保暖 help him stay warm

30.設法瞭解足夠的知識用來救命

manage to know enough to save lives

31.朝我喊叫 shout at me

32.保持平靜不理睬她 keep calm and ignore her

33.摸脈 take a person’s pulse

34.沒有明顯的反應 give no clear response

35.分四組討論問題

discuss the questions in groups of four

36.犯錯誤 make many mistakes

37.某事發生在某人身上 sth happen to sb

38.迷路 lose one’s way

39.去野餐 go for a picnic

40.死於突發性心臟病

die of a sudden heart attack

41.煤氣中毒 be gas-poisoned

42.太靠近湖

get too close to the lake

43. 處理常見傷

deal with common injuries

44.關掉所有的電源

turn off all power

Unit 9 Phrases

1.解決問題難者 solve the problem

2.生產能量 produce energy

3.出席會議 attend the meeting

4.地球峯會 the Earth summit

5.歡迎參加地球峯會 welcome to the earth summit

6.儘可能多地列出理由

list as many reasons as possible

7.採取行動拯救地球

take action to save the earth

8.這次峯會的主題 the main themes of the summit

9.可持續發展 sustainable development

10.關於不同題目發表演講

speak about different topics

11.三大公害 the big three

12.做重要的講話

make a very important speech

13.衞生狀況惡劣 poor sanitation

14.學會與大自然和平共處

learn to live in harmony with nature

15.發表你的觀點 give your opinion

16.喝到潔淨的水

have access to clean drinking water

17.在農村地區 in rural areas

18.住院 be in hospital

19.參與我們創造新世界

take part in the new world we create

20.為你的論點辯護

defend your argument

21.對…負有責任

have a responsibility towards

22.國際間的合作

international cooperation

23.存在嚴重的問題

there exist serious problems

24.來得及採取措施

there is still time to take action

25.對環境不利 be bad for the environment

26.未來的關鍵 the key to the future

27.與大自然協調 in harmony with nature

28.在全世界傳播 spread across the world

29.不要砍伐樹木stop cutting down trees

30.結束死亡和痛苦

put an end to the death and suffering

31.有可能會 there is good chance that

32.消除貧困 wipe out the poverty

33.保護水資源 protect the water resources

34.與男子有同等的機會

have true equality of opportunity with men

35.準備好回答問題

be ready to answer questions

36.得出結論 draw a conclusion

37.表示願意來幫忙

show great willingness to come and help

38.限制汽車的數量limit the number of cars

39.對於全球變暖瞭解不多

not know much about global warming

40.完成關於環保的報告

finish writing his report on environmental protection

Unit 10 Phrases

1.大自然對人構成危險

nature form a danger to people

2.清理的費用 costs for cleaning up

3.對…很重要 be important to

4.颶風襲擊海岸 a hurricane hits the coast

5.一點也不/很，非常 not a bit/ not a little

6.被嚇死 be scared to death

7.陷入驚慌 get into a total panic

8.突如其來 all of a sudden

9.它使我毛髮倒豎

make my hair stand on end

10死於難忘的災難

die in an unforgettable disaster

11.吸引我叔叔的注意力

draw my uncle’s attention

12.距離遙遠 at such a distance

13.風一下子小了下去 wind fell all at once

14.風呼嘯着靠近了

the roar of the winds drew near fast

15.風暴中心 the very eye of the wind

16.請求他救她 beg him to save her

17.國內外的天氣

the weather at home and abroad

18.需要勇氣 call for courage

19.從…逃走 flee from

20.直奔危險地帶

hold his course directly into danger

21.天氣狀況 the weather conditions

22.停頓了一會兒 pause for moment

23.營救他的朋友 rescue his friend

24.是否 whether … or not

25.幫助別人鎮靜 help the other calm down

26.給大家留下印象 give everyone the impression

27.驚慌地離開 leave in a panic

28.答應援助100萬英鎊

promise to offer one million pounds in aid

29.熱烈歡迎他的到來

be warmly welcomed on his arrival

30.你看起來不像是老師

don’t look very much like a teacher

31.立即倒地死去了 immediately fall down dead

32.與其説他看起來死了，不如説睡着了

he looked more sleep than dead

33.記憶猶新 memories are still fresh

34.擇要摘取 pick out the important bits

35.活火山 the active volcano

36.被灰塵覆蓋

be covered with dirt and ashes

37.復活 come to life

38壞天氣就要來臨 dirty weather knocking about

39.返回到故鄉 return to their home village

40.催促別國來幫忙

urge other countries to help

Unit 11 phrases

1.最傑出的新突破

the most outstanding new breakthroughs

2.有共同之處 have anything in common

3.第一次載人太空飛行

the first manned space flight

4.標誌…..開始 mark the start of

5.很可能 it is likely that

6.探索太空 explore space

7.破解生命之謎solve the mysteries of life

8.取得突破性進展

make many breakthroughs

9.提出計劃 put forward a plan

10.充滿偉大成就

be filled with great achievements

11.具有創新精神和科學技能

share the spirit of creativity and scientific skill

12.發展經濟實力 increase economic power

13.抓住機會到國內來實現他們的理想grasp the opportunity to develop their ideas at home

14.實現夢想 follow one’s dream

15.得滿分 get full marks

16.世界一流be among the world’s best

17.用強有力的論點為之辯護

support it with strong arguments

18.踏進 set foot in / on

19.對…有積極的影響

have a positive effect on

20.依靠科學技術和知識

rely on science technology and knowledge

21.目的在發展農業

aim at improving agriculture

22.弄清楚 make it clear

23.對人類是一個很大的威脅

a big threat to mankind

24.應對失敗並從中吸取教訓

deal with and learn from failure

25.對……感到興奮 be excited about

26.活躍起來 come to life

27.同時為祖國做出貢獻

contribute to his country at the same time

28.碩士學位 a master’s degree

30.達到……目標 achieve / reach its goal

31.導致了科學技術的幾項突破

lead to several breakthroughs in science and technology

Unit 12 phrases

1.大洋中最深的地方

the deepest point in the ocean

2.航天飛機 a space shuttle

3.寫出概況 make a sketch of

4.我們能戰勝所有疾病的時候

a time when we can beat all diseases

5.找到使我們永遠年輕的方法

find a way to keep us young forever

6. 切碎 cut up

7.不知道 have no idea

8.多種情況下 in many cases

9.謀生 make a living

10.提醒某人某事 remind sb of sth

11.把…向前推進一步take…one step further

12.奠定了現代科幻小説的基礎

lay the foundation of modern science fiction

13.很久之後才…… long before

14.着手做 set out to do

15.開闢一條新路 pioneer a new way

16.吸引我的注意力 attract my attention

17.結果是潛艇 turn out to be a submarine

18.越洋航行on a voyage across the oceans

19.身高八尺 about eight feet in height

20.穿着潛水服dressed in diving suits

21.發現自己被包圍

find themselves surrounded by

22.整週超時工作 work overtime all week

23.從……開始 begin with

24.進行冒險 go on this adventure

25.使人瞭解 throw light upon

26.穿過森林 go through forests

27.許多卓越科學家的著作

the works of many brilliant scientists

28.最後,終於 in the end

29.被火車運送到目的地

be transported to the destination by train

30.水下旅行 underwater travel

31.沸騰的河 a boiling river

32.乘坐地鐵 take the subway

33.開始了第一次航行 set out on its first voyage

34.沉入海底 sink to the bottom of the sea

35.成為……一例 become an example of

36.成為人們心中永久的痛

become a permanent pain in people’s hearts

37.過度工作 work too much

38.前總統 former president

39.夢想 dream of

40.在十一月的一個夜晚on a night in November

48.燒光 burn out

Unit 13 phrases

1.用……覆蓋 cover with

2.把……與……相比 compare … to

3.給出新詞的定義 define new words

4.把淡水裝入杯子 fill one glass with fresh water

5.保護我們這個星球上的水

protect the water on our planet

6.把杯子翻轉 turn the glass upside down

7.提出 come up with

8.對環境污染很敏感

be sensitive to environmental pollution

9.從中受益 benefit from

10.捉弄你 play a trick on sb

11.叫來警察 call in the police

12.温度降到零度以下

the temperature drops below 0℃

13.把温度提高1℃

raise the temperature by one degree centigrade

14.通過吸收和釋放熱量而保持穩定

keep steady by absorbing and giving off heat

15.對温度的鉅變和突變很敏感be sensitive to large and sudden changes in temperature

16. 釋放出大量的熱 give off a lot of heat

17.分解固體和氣體

break down both solids and gases

18.為其他生物所利用

become available to other living creatures

19.變成固體 turn into a solid

20.給……打電話 give sb a call

21.繼續在該公司工作

continue working at this company

22.河流與大洋交匯where a river meets the ocean

23.每立米用公斤來衡量

be measured in kilograms per cubic metre

24.利用水的密度

take advantage of the density of water

25.能量 the amount of energy

Unit 14 phrases

1.獲得諾貝爾和平獎

receive the Nobel Peace Price (for peace)

2.把..投入監獄put … into prison

3.動搖國家的基

shake the foundations of the nation

4.當農民 work as a farmer

5.與……交朋友make friends with

6.加入行動小組 join an action group

7.積極從事女權運動

be active in the women’s rights movement

8.給…發表演説 give a speech to sb

9.使他們聞名全世界

make him famous all over the world

10.為黑人的政治權利而戰

fight for political rights for black people

11.為…樹立榜樣 set an example to sb

12.獲得獎學金 win a scholarship

13.給他以…機會

give him the chance to do

14.要求社會改革

demand changes in society

15.通過和平手段達到目的

achieve that goal by peaceful actions

16.有選舉權 have the right to vote

17.隨意表達我們想説的

be free to say whatever we want

18.任何的時候 of all times

19.在現代 in modern times

20.同偏見作鬥爭

fight against prejudice

21.有共同之處 have in common

23.提出新觀點的好方法

a good way to come up with new ideas

24.使讀者吃驚 surprise your readers

25.作為平等公民對待

treat as equal citizens

26.被警察逮捕 be arrested by the police

27.生來就是奴隸 be born as a slave

28.攜手 join hands

29.乍一看 at first sight

Unit 15 phrases

1.提供一張免費機票 offer a free air ticket

2.立刻對它進行調查 look into it immediately

3.第一次 for the first time

4.不時地 every now and then

5.慶百歲生日celebrate its one hundredth birthday

6.厭煩 get tired of

7.為期四天的節日 a four-day festival

8.嘗試去……旅遊 try a visit to

9.位於奧地利南部 located in southern Austria

10對……感到驚奇 be amazed by

11.沒有必要擔心there is no need to worry

12.廣泛多樣的娛樂

a wide variety of entertainment

13. 一飽眼福 a feast for the eyes

14.如果你有足夠的精力

should you have enough energy left

15.在山村被扶養大

be brought up in a mountainous village

16.在城裏經營小公司

run a small company in a city

17.我們在閒聊 we are chatting

18.吸引世界各地的遊客

attract visitors from all over the world

19.到遙遠的地方去旅行

go on a trip to a far-away destination

20.節約錢的好辦法

a good way to save money

21.找到問題的答案

find answers to your questions

22.在兩者之間選擇

choose between different alternatives

23.喜歡自己安排

prefer to make their own arrangements

24.信用卡 credit cards

25.需要帶些現金 need to bring some cash

26.兑換錢 exchange money

27.有經驗的旅行者 seasoned travelers

28.留在家裏 leave at home

29.在我們旅行的第一天

on the first day of our trip

30.旅行日記 a travel diary

31.做筆記 make notes of

32.為……留地方 leave room for

Unit 16 some phrases

1.被拒絕入美國

be refused entry into the USA

2.與……有關 connected with

3.傷口癒合很慢 be slow to heal

4.遠遠落後 far behind

5.從毀壞中恢復過來

recover from the destruction

6.目的是aim at

7.為悼念 in honour of

8.沒有白費 be no in vain

9.為……而驕傲be proud of

10.奧運會的主辦者

the host of the Olympic Games

11.驕傲地展示它的新形象

be proud to display its new image

12.下決心be determined to do

13.與老同學保持聯繫

keep in touch with his former classmates

14.對錢很貪婪be greedy for money

15.總工程師 the chief engineer

16.不同意他的觀點 disagree with him

17.解決問題 solve the problem

18.出售 go on sale

19.大規模存在 exist in huge numbers

20.被迫做 be forced to do

21.抵制做 resist doing

22.靠……過活 live on

23.消失 die out

24.相反 in turn

25.對…有影響have an effect on

26.整個平原的野生動物鏈

the whole wildlife chain of the plains

27.以……結束 end up with

28.利用野牛 make use of the bison

29.列出相似與區別

list similarities and differences

30.補上 make up

Unit 17 some phrases

1.給每個人以…的機

give everybody a chance to do

2.過豐富多彩的生活 live a rich life

3.為社會做貢獻 make a contribution to society

4.幫助殘疾人 assist disabled people

5.合作以達到他們的生活目標

cooperate to reach their goals in life

6.鼓勵某人做 inspire sb to do

7.實現他們的夢想 realize their dreams

8.克服困難 overcome difficulties

9.適應了自己的生活方式 adjust my way of life

10.習慣於 get used to sth/doing

11.同情殘疾人 have sympathy for the disabled

12.在繪畫方面有天分 be gifted in painting

13.阻止……做 prevent from doing

14.過正常的生活 live a normal life

15.照看自己 take care of herself

16.出席國際會議attend an international meeting

17.就……道歉 apologize for

18.盡你所能做得好

about being the best you can be

19.多方面的鬥士 fighters in more than one way

20.給…以尊敬treat…with dignity and respect

21.改善生活質量 improve the quality of life

22.有同等接近…… have equal access to

23.進行調研 conduct a survey of

24.經常，有時 at times

25.保持積極的態度 keep a positive attitude

26.完成任務 complete a task

27.許多障礙 many obstacles

Unit 18 phrases

1.扔掉 throw away

2.發電 make electricity

3.厭煩 be tired of

4.給某人專利 give sb a patent

5.縱觀歷史 throughout history

6.提出觀點 come up with ideas

7.有很多共同之處have much in common

8.有很高的智商have a high IQ

9.考慮那些有創造性的解決辦法

allow for creative solutions

10.為某人提供provide sb with

11.被困住 get stuck

12.用盡可能多的方

in as many ways as possible

13.仍然不可見remain invisible

14.正如……一樣 as with

15.一系列不同的嘗試

a series of different attempts

16.瞭解到 be aware of

17.努力避免失敗

try to avoid failure

18.手工地 by hand

19.把……換成 exchange … for

20.被難題困住 get stuck in a difficult problem

21.在音樂方面展示才華show his talent for music

22.與……相似 be similar to

23.明顯不同於 be clearly different from

24.既然 now that

25.知道，追蹤 keep track of

26.從中學習 learn from

27.把..翻譯成 translate…into…

Unit 19 some phrases

1.發生 take place

2.償還債務 pay back the debt

3.償清 pay off

4.在現代 in modern times

5.救命 save one’s life

6.做出重要決定

make an important decision

7.娶某人 marry sb.

8.與…… 結婚 be married to

9.就我所知 as far as I know

10.開始幹 go about

11.對錶示憐憫 have mercy on

12.盡力與…… 爭論是無用的

it’s useless trying to argue with

13.希望 hope for

14.請坐 please be seated

16.使……就坐 seat sb/ oneself

17.根據 according to

18.撕毀文件 tear up the paper

19.準備做這事 prepare to do the deed

20.流血而死 bleed to death

21.準備好 be ready for

22.擁抱你一下 take you in my arms

23.宣判 pass your judgement

24.喜歡做 prefer to do

25.像往常那樣 as usual

26.出海 be at sea

27.一個條件 on one condition

28.籤協議 sign the agreement

29.我收到你的信 your letter reached me

30.站在我的立場 stand in my place

31.剝奪 take away from

32.任由…… 擺佈 be at the mercy of

33.跪下 go down on one’s knees

34.訖求某人的憐憫 beg… for mercy

35.像生命一樣寶貴 as dear to me as life

36.來找他幫忙 come to him for help

37.醒來 wake up

38.講出實情 tell the truth

Unit 20 some phrases

1.很難找出來 be difficult to find out

2.度假 go on a holiday

3.對……好奇 be curious about

4.追溯到…… date back to

5.各種各樣的理由 a variety of reasons

6.傾向於認為 tend to believe

7.平均 on average

8.經過……的距離 over a distance of

9.與……石頭有關 link to the stones

10.就技術發展而言

in terms of technical development

11.武裝衝突 armed conflict

12.通過學習貿易和文化交流

through trade and cultural links

13.在當地人的眼中

in the eyes of local people

14.知道 have knowledge about

15.穿着黑衣服 be dressed in black

16.把畫釘到牆上

pin the picture to the wall

17.聞名於中國

become famous all over China

18.充當 serve as

19.古代 in ancient times

20.據信 It is believed that

21.挖出 dig up

22.熱情接待 warmly receive them

23.佔地……面積 cover a vast area of

24.神祕的宮殿 the mysterious palaces

25.弄清楚 make clear