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用英語簡介美國的作文

用英語簡介美國的作文

美利堅合眾國,也被稱為美國,美國涵蓋了北美大陸的很大一部分。它的鄰居是加拿大北部,南部和墨西哥。以下是小編整理的用英語簡介美國的作文,歡迎閲讀

用英語簡介美國的作文

用英語簡介美國的作文1

The United States of America, also known as the United States, the U.S., the U.S.A., and America, is a country in North America that shares land borders with Canada and Mexico, and a sea border with Russia. Extending from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean, the United States is a federal republic, with its capital in Washington, D.C.

The present-day continental United States has been inhabited for at least 15,000 years by indigenous tribes.[1] After European exploration and settlement in the 16th century, the English established their own colonies—and gained control of others that had been begun by other European nations—in the eastern portion of the continent in the 17th and early 18th centuries. On 4 July 1776, at war with Britain over fair governance, thirteen of these colonies declared their independence. In 1783, the war ended in British acceptance of the new nation. Since then, the country has more than quadrupled in size: it now consists of 50 states and one federal district; it also has numerous overseas territories.

At over 3.7 million square miles (over 9.5 million km), the U.S. is the third or fourth largest country by total area, depending on whether the disputed areas of China are included. It is the world's third most populous nation, with nearly 300 million people.

The United States has maintained a liberal democratic political system since it adopted its Articles of Confederation on 1 March 1781 and the Constitution, the Articles' replacement, on 17 September 1787. American military, economic, cultural, and political influence increased throughout the 20th century; with the collapse of the Soviet Union at the end of the Cold War, the nation emerged as the world's sole remaining superpower.[2] Today, it plays a major role in world affairs.

The earliest known use of the name America is from 1507, when a globe and a large map created by the German cartographer Martin Waldseemüller in Saint-Die-des-Vosges described the combined continents of North and South America. Although the origin of the name is uncertain[3], the most widely held belief is that expressed in an accompanying book, Cosmographiae Introductio, which explains it as a feminized version of the Latin name of Italian explorer Amerigo Vespucci (Americus Vespucius); in Latin, the other continents' names were all feminine. Vespucci theorized, correctly, that Christopher Columbus, on reaching islands in the Caribbean Sea in 1492, had come not to India but to a "New World".

The Americas were also known as Columbia, after Columbus, prompting the name District of Columbia for the land set aside as the U.S. capital. Columbia remained a popular name for the United States until the early 20th century, when it fell into relative disuse; but it is still used poetically and appears in various names and titles. A female personification of the country is also called Columbia; she is similar to Britannia.[4][5][6][7] Columbus Day, a holiday in the U.S. and other countries in the Americas commemorating Columbus' October 1492 landing.

The term "united States of America" was first used officially in the Declaration of Independence, adopted on 4 July 1776. On 15 November 1777, the Second Continental Congreadopted the Articles of Confederation, the first of which stated "The Stile of this Confederacy shall be 'The United States of America.'"

The adjectival and demonymic forms for the United States are American, a point of controversy among some.

用英語簡介美國的作文2

USA field place North America central section , east face Atlantic Ocean , the north being near to Canada , meet Mexico and the Gulf of Mexico in the south. Subordinate Alaska is located in the North America northwest part , Hawaii is located in middle Pacific Ocean north part. Always cover an area of 9372614 square Qianmi. The coastline is long 22680 kilometers. The plain is that Indian lives in a compact community field. 15 ends of the century Spain , Holland , France , United Kingdom etc. migrate consecutively having come this far. In the 18 centuries fronts,United Kingdom has built 13 colonies along the bank in North America Atlantic Ocean.

1775 has been annual , has broken out to oppose United Kingdom colonizing comrade's Revolutionary War. 1776 annual 7 month 4 days colonial people announce "Declaration of Independence" , announce setting up USA. 1783 annual Revolutionary War are over , United Kingdom admits that 13 colonies are independent. 1787 years pass USA constitution , set up the federation republic. 1803 years purchase Louis anna from France (be located in extensive USA central section area). 1819 years purchase Fla. from Spain.

1845 years invade and occupy Mex Texas. Fields such as that , California 1848 years are ended to Mexican War have got New Mexcico , Yalisang the day afer tomorrow. 1853 years have striven for a piece of land land of Arizona now the southern part and New Mexico southwest part from Mexico. Alaska and Aleutian Islands 1867 years have been bought to tsarist Russia. 1898 years have annexed Hawaii. These places successively add afterwards if federation , USA who forms now's, 1971 annual 1 month 1 day surname our country establishes diplomatic relations.

擴展閲讀:新年習俗—美國

新年是全美各州一致慶祝的主要節日,美國人過新年,最熱鬧的是除夕晚上。是夜,人們聚集在教堂、街頭或廣場,唱詩、祈禱、祝福、懺悔,並一同迎候那除舊更新的一瞬,午夜12點,全國教堂鐘聲齊鳴,樂隊高奏著名的懷舊歌曲《一路平安》。在音樂聲中,激動的人們擁抱在一起,懷着惜別的感傷和對新生活的嚮往共同迎來新的一年。

新年在美國並不是最熱鬧的節日,但仍有不少盛大的慶祝活動,加利福尼亞州的玫瑰花會是美國規模最大的新年盛典,屆時用鮮花特別是玫瑰花紮成的彩車綿延數英里,車上擺滿鮮花做的各種模型,不僅吸引加州的男女老少簇擁街頭,而且還吸引着上百萬電視觀眾。在費城,有舉行化裝遊行的.傳統,參加遊行的人們,有的裝扮成小丑,有的裝扮成婦女(按照古老的習俗,這個遊行不允許女人蔘加),隨着彩車載歌載舞,熱鬧非凡。

美國人還有一個有意思的習慣,就是在新年許願立志,他們稱之為“新年決心”。這決心通常不是什麼宏圖大志,而是一些樸實而實際的打算,例如“我一定戒煙”、“我要好好對待鄰居”等等,他們總是坦率地講給大家聽,以期得到監督和鼓勵。

據説美國的印第安人也有獨特的新年習俗,每到除夕之夜,他們就舉行富有特色的篝火晚會,一家人圍在篝 火旁邊,載歌載舞。待至晨曦微露,他們就把破舊衣物付之一炬,作為除舊迎新的象徵。

標籤: 英語
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