大學英語3課文翻譯答案

英語翻譯複習好了，不僅能在翻譯題上取得滿分，還能讀懂閲讀的那幾篇文章方便解題。可見，考生具備英譯漢的能力是多麼重要。下面是大學英語3課文翻譯答案，歡迎參考閲讀！

Unit1

1害羞會從感覺輕微的不適到高度的焦慮，影響我們所做的一切

Shyness can vary from feeling mild discomfort to high levels of anxiety that impact us in almost everything we do.

2儘管他很固執，他心裏明白自己應該避免引起任何懷疑).

Despite his stubbornness, he knew in his heart that he should avoid arousing any suspicions 3(無論你説什麼，都會被理解成批評，).

It will be interpreted as criticism no matter what you say .

4 讓我們不要為我們應該忽略和忘記的小事情煩心

Let’s not allow ourselves to be upset by trifles (which) we should ignore and forget.

5 (花太多的時間老是想着過去會阻礙享受偶爾的生活)

Too much time spent dwelling on the past can get in the way of enjoying life as it happens.

6 (相信自己能夠完成目標並解決問題的人更有可能在學校做得很好)

People who believe they can accomplish goals and solve problems are more likely to do well in school.

Unit 2

1) 她穿了一件有玫瑰圖案的衣服。

She wore a dress with a pattern of roses on it.

2) 海倫為我們準備了一頓豐盛的飯菜。

Helen had prepared a wonderful meal for us

3) 安信誓旦旦地保證她將永遠不説。

Ann promised faithfully that she would never tell.

4) 你能把這封信送到會計部麼？

Could you deliver this letter to the accounts department?

5) 有人給我們精選的牛奶巧克力和純巧克力。

We were offered a selection of milk and plain chocolate.

6) 告訴孩子們別胡鬧。

Tell the children to behave themselves.

7) 我們能聽到遠處打雷的聲音。

We could hear the sound of distant thunder.

8) 這項工程已得到政府的批准。

The project has now received approval from the government.

9)雖然丈夫喝酒太多，但凱麗依然愛着她。

Kelly loved her husband in spite of the fact that he drank too much.

10)專家們似乎不能就這個藥是否安全取得一致意見。

Experts seem unable to agree whether the drug is safe or not.

Uint 3

1) 由於緊急情況，這位醫生幾個小時內都是沒有空。

Because of an emergency, the doctor will not be available for several hours.

2) 税收將會如何影響低收入的人羣？

How will taxes affect people with low income?

3) 我母親總是告訴我，從長遠來看我會很高興我沒有放棄練鋼

新編大學英語翻譯答案

琴。 My mother always told me that in the long run I would be glad I didn’t give up practicing the piano.

4) 這些書的價格從10美元到20美元不等。

These books range in price form $10 to $20.

5) 在我看來你沒有什麼選擇。

It seems to me that you don’t have much choice.

6) 考慮到他們缺乏經驗，這工作他們已經做得相當不錯了。

Given their inexperience, they have done quite a good job.

7) 對這麼一棟大房子來説這價格相當便宜，但你得考慮維修所需的錢。

For such a big house the price is fairly cheap, but you’ve got to take into consideration the money you will spend on repairs.

8) 我們能否從討論上次會議產生的問題開始？

Can we begin with discussing questions arising from the last meeting?

Unit 4

1. 我過去喜歡攝影，但是我現在從事任何業餘愛好 I used to enjoy photography, but I now have no time to pursue any hobbies.

2. 沒有一種可確信的方式來預測誰將哮喘，誰不會

There is no sure way to predict who will develop asthma and who won’t.

3. （如今神經生物學家不再爭論大腦是否能生成新細胞） Today neurobiologists no longer argue about whether or not the brain can grow new cells.

4. （我不像以前那樣熱愛表演）

I don’t love acting as much as I once did, said Angelina Jolie.

you don’t define your goal ,you don’t know in which direction you should be heading.（如果你不確定你的目標，你不知道你應該向哪個方向前進）

6. （當你不應該細想你的過去時，花些時間回顧和思考你走過的路）

While you should not dwell on your past ,taking the time to review and reflect on the path you hav-e taken will help you plan for the future.

7.（你可以愛一個人但不一定要嫁給他。）You may love someone but not necessarily have to marry him.

8.（這些例子證明有些學生的簡歷寫得多麼差）These examples demonstrate how poorly some students write their resumes.

Unit 5

1.我確信她的病被引發，部分通過這些煩惱引發

I‘m sure her illness was brought on partly by the worry of all that was happening.

2. （誰是他真正的朋友，在困難時可依靠）

In time he will see who is his true friend to be relied on in difficulty。

3. （那位科學家的實驗使一種新藥問世，一種對高血壓更好治療的藥）

That scientist’s experiment gave birth to a new drug， a better cure for high blood pressure.

4. 他習慣在這房間裏的冬天，被四堵牆和一個傾斜的天花板困在裏面

He got used to being in this room during the winter, shut in by the four walls and a sloping ceiling.

5. (我意識到我一有機會就要讓他們相信我是一個警察而不是一個政治家)

I realized I would need to convince them at the first opportunity that I was a policeman not a politician.

6. 當你清除一箇舊的社會時你不能一夜之間改變你思想的機構已經建立起來的世紀。

When you sweep away an old society, you can’t overnight change you the institutions of thought that have been built up over centuries.

7. （在本世紀臨近結束時，在絕大多數發展中國家另外二十億人將出世

By the close of this century, another two billion people will be born, the great majority in developing countries.

8. 如果你渴望自己， 自己的家，自己的國家有更好的未來，在這兒繼續你的研究

If you long for a better future for yourself , your family and your country, stay and continue your studies here.

Uint 6

1.如果要我選擇一個方案的話，我將毫不猶豫地支持後者

Uint 7

1) 我沒料想到上演一個劇本需要這麼多的工作。

I didn’t realize putting on a play involved so much work.

2) 最重要的不是你説的，而是你做的。( not that but that )

The most important thing is not what you say but what you do.

3）在這樣的情況下，這個結果是所能期待的最好的。

This is the best result that can be expected in such circumstances.

4) 你不是第一次處於這種情形。 It isn’t the first time that you’ve found yourself in such a situation.

5) 這個困難促使我動腦筋找出答案。

This difficulty challenges my mind to find an answer.

6) 將要出現的新的威脅是失業。

The new threat on the horizon is unemployment.

7) 我們有不同的方法表達同樣的想法。(alternative) We have different ways of expressing the same idea.

8) 他喝酒的老毛病又犯了。

He slipped into the old habit of drinking.

Unit 8

1. 他們報告了將近24對鎮上的雙胞胎，其中差不多12對是同卵雙胞胎

There are nearly 24 reported sets of twins in the town, of which nearly 12 are identical twins.

2. 我們都知道他有危險，但不會盲目採納人們説的話

“We are well aware of his danger and won’t blindly accept what people say.” stated Mr. Malcom.

3. I still remember when I first met you on the lake side.（我仍記得我初次在湖邊遇見你的時候）

4. when she came to writing her college project, she found other material; this world enable her to enjoy more fully the work.（當她要寫她的大學項目時，她發現了其它細節，這個世界使她更充分享受該工作的樂趣）

5. As soon as the 15 minutes rest is over,（一旦15分鐘的休息結束，你必須開始下一個訓練使訓練項目更有效。you must start the next exercise to make the exercise programme more effective.

6. without their working as volunteers,（沒有他們作為志願者來工作，我們不能為需要的人提供任何服務。）we could never be able to provide any service for those who need it.

s are treated in much the same way as some other kinds of fruit （與其他一些和水果幾乎相同的方法）but are never wrapped.

8. A similar meeting held at the beginning of the year, attended by 60 people including teachers,nurses and doctors,（有包括教師、護士、和醫生60人蔘加的）was very successful according to the report.

Unit 9

1. 利用當地的勞動力和環境條件去啟動一些新的工廠。

Many people took advantage of the local workforces and environmental conditions to start up a few new factories.

2. 我很想祝賀她今晚的表演但她的興趣又改變了説埃及。

I feel inclined to congratulate her on her performance tonight,but her interest has changed again to speak of Egypt.

3. The problem is that the employer is apt to underestimate the value of direct discussion with his employees.（容易低估與其僱員直接討論的價值）

4. What they had been doing resulted in the discovery of a cure for cancer.（發現了一種治療癌症的方法）

5. Comparatively speaking, we are more concerned with work efficiency and product development.（我們更關心工作效率和產品開發）

6. The doctors once said to us that the surgery could induce heart attack.（手術會引發心臟病）

7. Although we may be qualified to work for the project,（我們也許有資格為該項目工作）we can not really be considered top-class scientists.

拓展：大學英語翻譯課文翻譯

1 Even the automobile industry, which has remained largely unchanged for the last seventy years, is about to feel the effects of the computer revolution.

即便是過去70年間基本上沒有多少變化的汽車工業，也將感受到計算機革命的影響。

2 The automobile industry ranks as among the most lucrative and powerful industries of the twentieth century. There are presently 500 million cars on earth, or one car for every ten people. Sales of the automobile industry stand at about a trillion dollars, making it the world's biggest manufacturing industry.

汽車工業是20世紀最賺錢、最有影響力的產業之一。目前世界上有5億輛車，或者説每10人就有1輛車。汽車工業的銷售額達一萬億美元左右，從而成為世界上最大的製造業。

3 The car, and the roads it travels on, will be revolutionized in the twenty-first century. The key to tomorrow's "smart cars" will be sensors. "We'll see vehicles and roads that see and hear and feel and smell and talk and act," predicts Bill Spreitzer, technical director of General Motors Corporation's ITS program, which is designing the smart car and road of the future.

汽車及其行駛的道路，將在21世紀發生重大變革。未來“智能汽車”的關鍵在於傳感器。“我們會見到能看、能聽、有知覺、具嗅覺、會説話並能採取行動的車輛與道路，”正在設計未來智能汽車和智能道路的通用汽車公司ITS項目的技術主任比爾?斯普雷扎預言道。

4 Approximately 40,000 people are killed each year in the United States in traffic accidents. The number of people that are killed or badly injured in car accidents is so vast that we don't even bother to mention them in the newspapers anymore. Fully half of these fatalities come from drunk drivers, and many others from carelessness. A smart car could eliminate most of these car accidents. It can sense if a driver is drunk via electronic sensors that can pick up alcohol vapor in the air, and refuse to start up the engine. The car could also alert the police and provide its precise location if it is stolen.

美國每年有大約4萬人死於交通事故。在汽車事故中死亡或嚴重受傷的人數太多，我們已經不屑在報紙上提及。這些死亡的人中至少有半數是酒後開車者造成的，另有許多死亡事故是駕駛員不小心所導致。智能汽車能消除絕大多數這類汽車事故。它能通過會感測空氣中的酒精霧氣的電子傳感器檢測開車者是否喝醉酒，並拒絕啟動引擎。這種車還能在遇竊後通報警方，告知車輛的確切地點。

5 Smart cars have already been built which can monitor one's driving and the driving conditions nearby. Small radars hidden in the bumpers can scan for nearby cars. Should you make a serious driving mistake (e.g., change lanes when there is a car in your "blind spot") the computer would sound an immediate warning. 能監控行車過程以及周圍行車狀況的智能汽車已經建造出來。藏在保險槓裏的微型雷達能對周圍的汽車作掃描。如果你發生重大行車失誤(如變道時有車輛你“盲點”內)，計算機立即會發出警報。

6 At the MIT Media Lab, a prototype is already being built which will determine how sleepy you are as you drive, which is especially important for long-distance truck drivers. The monotonous, almost hypnotic process of staring at the center divider for long hours is a grossly underestimated, life-threatening hazard. To eliminate this, a tiny camera hidden in the dashboard can be trained on a driver's face and eyes. If the driver's eyelids close for a certain length of time and his or her driving becomes erratic, a computer in the dashboard could alert the driver.

在麻省理工學院媒介實驗室，業已製造出能測知你行車時有多少睡意的樣車，這對長途卡車司機意義尤其重要。一連數小時注視着中夾分道線這樣一個單調、幾乎能催眠的過程是被嚴重低估的威脅生命的重大隱患。為消除這一隱患，藏在儀表板裏的一架微型相機可對準開車者的臉部及眼睛。如果司機的眼簾合上一定時間，行車變得不穩，儀表板裏的計算機就會向司機發出警報。

7 Two of the most frustrating things about driving a car are getting lost and getting stuck in traffic. While the computer revolution is unlikely to cure these problems, it will have a positive impact. Sensors in your car tuned to radio signals from orbiting satellites can locate your car precisely at any moment and warn of traffic jams. We already have twenty-four Navstar satellites orbiting the earth, making up what is called the Global Positioning System. They make it possible to determine your location on the earth to within about a hundred feet. At any given time, there are several GPS satellites orbiting overhead at a distance of about 11,000 miles. Each satellite contains four "atomic clocks," which vibrate at a precise frequency, according to the laws of the quantum theory.

開車最頭疼的兩個麻煩是迷路和交通堵塞。雖然計算機革命不可能徹底解決這兩個問題，但卻會帶來積極的影響。你汽車上與繞軌道運行的衞星發出的無線電信號調諧的傳感器能隨時精確地確定你汽車的方位，並告知交通阻塞情況。我們已經有24顆環繞地球運行的導航衞星，組成了人們所説的全球衞星定位系統。通過這些衞星我們有可能以小於100英尺的誤差確定你在地球上的方位。在任何一個特定時間，總有若干顆全球定位系統的衞星在11000英里的高空繞地球運行。每顆衞星都裝有4個“原子鐘”，它們根據量子理論法則，以精確的頻率振動。

8 As a satellite passes overhead, it sends out a radio signal that can be detected by a receiver in a car's computer. The car's computer can then calculate how far the satellite is by measuring how long it took for the signal to arrive. Since the speed of light is well known, any delay in receiving the satellite's signal can be converted into a distance.

衞星從高空經過時發出能被汽車上計算機裏的接收器辨認的無線電信號。汽車上的計算機就會根據信號傳來所花的時間計算出衞星有多遠。由於光速為人熟知，接收衞星信號時的任何時間遲緩都能折算出距離的`遠近。

9 In Japan there are already over a million cars with some type of navigational capability. (Some of them locate a car's position by correlating the rotations in the steering wheel to its position on a map.)

在日本，具有某種導航能力的汽車已有一百萬輛之多。(有些導航裝置通過將方向盤的轉動與汽車在地圖上的位置並置來測定汽車的方位。)

10 With the price of microchips dropping so drastically, future applications of GPS are virtually limitless. "The commercial industry is poised to explode," says Randy Hoffman of Magellan Systems Corp. , which manufactures navigational systems. Blind individuals could use GPS sensors in walking sticks, airplanes could land by remote control, hikers will be able to locate their position in the woods -- the list of potential uses is endless.

隨着微芯片價格的大幅度下降，未來對全球衞星定位系統的應用幾乎是無限的。“製造這一商品的工業定會飛速發展，”生產導航系統的麥哲倫航儀公司的蘭迪?霍夫曼説。盲人可以在手杖裏裝配全球衞星定位系統傳感器，飛機可以通過遙控着陸，徒步旅行者可以測定自己在林中的方位—其潛在的應用範圍是無止境的。

11 GPS is actually but part of a larger movement, called "telematics," which will eventually attempt to put smart cars on smart highways. Prototypes of such highways already exist in Europe, and experiments are being made in California to mount computer chips, sensors, and radio transmitters on highways to alert cars to traffic jams and obstructions.

全球衞星定位系統其實只是叫做“遠程信息學”的這一更大行動的一部分，這一行動最終將把智能汽車送上智能高速公路。這種高速公路的樣品已經在歐洲問世，加州也在進行試驗，在高速公路上安裝計算機芯片、傳感器和無線電發射機，以便向汽車報告交通擁擠堵塞情況。

12 On an eight-mile stretch of Interstate 15 ten miles north of San Diego, traffic engineers are installing an MIT-designed system which will introduce the "automated driver." The plan calls for computers, aided by thousands of three-inch magnetic spikes buried in the highway, to take complete control of the driving of cars on heavily trafficked roads. Cars will be bunched into groups of ten to twelve vehicles, only six feet apart, traveling in unison, and controlled by computer.

在聖迭戈以北10英里的15號州際公路一段8英里長的路面上，交通工程師正在安裝一個由麻省理工學院設計的引進“自動司機”的系統。這一計劃要求計算機在公路上埋設的數千個3英寸長的磁釘的協助下，在車輛極多的路段完全控制車輛的運行。車輛會編成10輛或12輛一組，車距僅6英尺，在計算機的控制下一齊行駛。

13 Promoters of this computerized highway have great hopes for its future. By 2010, telematics may well be incorporated into one of the major highways in the United States. If successful, by 2020, as the price of microchips drops to below a penny a piece, telematics could be adopted in thousands of miles of highways in the United States. This could prove to be an environmental boon as well, saving fuel, reducing traffic jams, decreasing air pollution, and serving as an alternative to highway expansion.

這種計算機化的公路的倡導者對其未來的應用充滿希望。到2010年，遠程信息技術很可能應用於美國的一條主要公路。如果成功的話，到2020年，當微芯片的價格降到一片一美分以下時，遠程信息技術就會應用在美國成千上萬英里的公路上。這對環保也會很有利，能節省燃油，減輕交通阻塞，減少空氣污染，還可用作公路擴建的替代辦法。

Harvey Mackay, who runs his own company, often interviews applicants for jobs. Here he lets us into the secret of what qualities an employer is looking for, and gives four tips on what can help you to stand out from the crowd.

自己經營公司的哈維?麥凱經常對求職者進行面試。文中他告訴我們關於僱主看重什麼樣品質的祕密，並提出4點建議，幫助你顯得比眾人突出。